A Utility Allowance adjustment is required annually in conjunction with the property’s contract renewal or rent adjustment.
HUD Notice 2015-04 outlines the methodology for submission.
Utility Analysis Submission Guidelines
- Owners must submit a **baseline** for each bedroom size **every three years**.
- For the following two years, utility allowances can be **adjusted using the Utility Adjustment Factor (UAF)**.
Minimum Sample Size for Baseline Submission
| Number of Units |
Minimum Sample |
| 1-20 | All |
| 21-61 | 20 |
| 62-71 | 21 |
| 72-83 | 22 |
| 84-99 | 23 |
| 100-120 | 24 |
| 121-149 | 25 |
| 150-191 | 26 |
| 192-259 | 27 |
| 260-388 | 28 |
| 389+ | 29 |
Additional Submission Guidelines
- Owners **must request utility data** from tenants or utility companies for each bedroom size.
- Sampling should be **performed at the property level** if buildings are **identical** or **similar**.
- For **non-identical buildings**, sampling **must be done per bedroom size per building**.
Excluded Sample Units
- Units with **reasonable accommodation increased U/A**.
- Units **vacant for two or more months**.
- Units receiving a **flat utility rate** under a low-income program.
Utility Allowance Increase Request
Owners must submit a request when **utility rates increase by 10% or more** from the **most recently approved utility allowance**.
- Submit **utility bills** from the month before and after the rate change, OR
- Provide **verification of the increase** from the utility provider.
Notice to Tenants
Whenever an adjustment **results in a decrease**, owners must notify tenants in accordance with Part 245.
For the first year under **HUD Notice 2015-04**, **any decrease of 15% or $10 or more may be phased**.
Further Guidance